LFGD — Looking Forward Giro Dolcet
M&A

Corporate Restructuring and Sale of a Family Business

A family business with succession conflict and an unsolicited acquisition offer. We structured the operation to maximise value for all shareholders.

2022
9 months
M&A · Industrial Sector · Spain
+74%
ABOVE INITIAL OFFER
€14.8M
TRANSACTION VALUE
4 buyers
COMPETITIVE PROCESS

THE CHALLENGE

The client was a family industrial company, second generation, with a turnover of €12M and a solid market position in its niche. The company had received an unsolicited acquisition offer from a strategic competitor for €8.5M. The problem was that the two generations of shareholders had very different positions: the founders wanted to sell and retire; their children, who were running the company, wanted to continue.

LFGD was engaged to mediate between the two positions and find a solution that maximised value for all parties. The initial offer of €8.5M was, in our opinion, significantly below the real value of the company: the competitor was trying to take advantage of the succession conflict to acquire the asset at a discount.

The additional challenge was that the company had never been valued professionally, had no audited accounts for the last three years and had a complex corporate structure with several inactive subsidiaries that complicated any due diligence process.

THE SOLUTION

The first step was to commission an independent professional valuation of the company. The result was a value range of €13.5M to €16M, significantly above the initial offer of €8.5M. This valuation became the basis for all subsequent negotiations.

In parallel, we worked on the corporate restructuring: dissolution of inactive subsidiaries, regularisation of accounting and preparation of audited accounts for the last three years. This process, which took four months, was essential to make the company attractive to serious buyers.

With the restructuring complete, we ran a competitive sale process with four strategic buyers: two direct competitors, a private equity fund specialising in industrial companies and an international strategic buyer. The competitive process generated three binding offers, with a maximum of €14.8M.

The solution that satisfied both generations was a partial sale: the founders sold 100% of their stake (60% of the company) to the winning buyer, while the children retained 40% and signed a management agreement for five years. This allowed the founders to liquidate their investment and the children to continue running the company with a new strategic partner.

THE RESULTS

The transaction closed at €14.8M for 60% of the company, implying a total valuation of €24.7M. The founders received €14.8M for their stake, 74% above the initial offer of €8.5M for 100% of the company.

The children retained 40% of the company and signed a five-year management agreement with the new owner, with performance-linked incentives. The new owner brought capital and commercial network to accelerate the company's growth.

Two years after the transaction, the company had grown its turnover from €12M to €18M, driven by the new owner's commercial network. The children's retained stake had increased in value by more than 40%.

KEY LEARNINGS

  • An unsolicited offer is almost always below real value. The competitor knew the succession conflict and tried to take advantage of it. A competitive process is the best antidote.

  • Corporate restructuring before a sale is an investment, not a cost. The four months spent regularising the company's accounting generated a return of more than €6M in additional value.

  • In family businesses, the human solution is as important as the financial solution. A transaction that maximises price but destroys the family relationship is not a good transaction.

PROJECT METRICS

€8.5M → €14.8M
Value maximised
74% above the initial unsolicited offer
4
Strategic buyers in process
Competitors, private equity and international strategic buyer
40%
Retained by children
Children retained 40% and continued running the company
+40%
Retained stake value increase
Two years after the transaction

SIMILAR SITUATION?

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WORK PROCESS

1

Mediation and Alignment

3 weeks

Mediation between the two generations of shareholders. Definition of a solution that satisfied both positions.

2

Professional Valuation

4 weeks

Independent professional valuation of the company. Result: €13.5M–€16M range, vs. initial offer of €8.5M.

3

Corporate Restructuring

4 months

Dissolution of inactive subsidiaries, regularisation of accounting and preparation of audited accounts.

4

Competitive Sale Process

8 weeks

Identification and approach of 4 strategic buyers. Preparation of information memorandum. Management of the competitive process.

5

Negotiation and Structuring

4 weeks

Negotiation of the three binding offers. Structuring of the partial sale solution. Negotiation of the management agreement.

6

Closing

3 weeks

Signing of the purchase agreement. Transfer of shares. Signing of the management agreement with the new owner.